Diagnosis and Management of Bone Fractures Associated With Osteoporosis in the Elderly

Dianat I and Zahraei SAH

Published on: 2023-06-17

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a common age-related condition characterized by decreased bone density and increased susceptibility to fractures. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the diagnosis and management of bone fractures associated with osteoporosis in the elderly population. The article begins with an introduction to osteoporosis and its impact on bone health. It then discusses the risk factors for osteoporotic fractures, including age, gender, and medical conditions. The diagnostic modalities, such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan, are described in detail, highlighting their importance in assessing bone density and fracture risk. The article further explores various treatment options for osteoporosis, including lifestyle modifications, pharmacological interventions, and surgical procedures. The importance of multidisciplinary care and rehabilitation in the management of fractures in the elderly is emphasized. Additionally, preventive measures to reduce the risk of fractures, such as fall prevention strategies and adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, are discussed. The article concludes with a summary of key points and future directions for research in this field.