Challenges to the Efficiency of Solar and Photovoltaic Systems and Possible Solutions

Adizua OF and Odili GO

Published on: 2025-05-10

Abstract

For sustainable growth and a more environmentally friendly and resilient future, the world must switch to renewable energy sources. Photovoltaic (PV) systems, which capture solar energy, provide a significant solution to cut greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels. However, there are a number of obstacles to the broad use and efficacy of PV systems. This short commentary looks at a few of these issues and suggests practical ways to improve solar energy systems' sustainability, affordability, and efficiency.